yeah, I think I just get those data from wiki.
83 China 9,572,900 3,696,117 1,354,040,000 ( 141 )
38 Japan 377,915 145,914 127,300,000 337 ( 873 )
33 India 3,166,285 1,222,509 1,210,569,573 ( 382 )
17 Taiwan[7] 36,191 13,973 23,335,580 ( 645 )
23 South Korea 99,461 38,402 50,004,441 ( 503 )
not from Chinese government.
I think another parameter is more important, namely the birth rate, which would dicide the future population of the nation.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birth_rateFrom this, you can see the birth rate of China is low. However, it's not enough for us. I think Chinese government should make a policy about how many babies can a family own.
If the couple are talents, scientists or other kind of useful people, they can have two. However, if they are useless people just like labor or beggers, then they should not have babies....... I think this policy would improve the structer of Chinese population well, but unfortuantely Chinese government don't make it. I think those useless people should know that they have bring burden to the development of China, then maybe they would not breed offsprings. BTW, if I am a useless person, I would not have baby.