A GirlStrictly speaking, the learning of Chinese language could be divided into several steps.
Chinese language is largely different from Germanic language,which is made up of many hieroglyphs.So the first step is to learn how to draw these hieroglyphs and its prouniciation.I remember that when I was in the Chinese lesson of my primary school,the teacher often draw differnet hieroglyphs on the blackboard and let us copy and remember,while I have to admit that it's natural to be confused when first exposed to those hieroglyphs.
In Chinese language,the single character always cannot describe one entity.Usually the composition of several characters that is equal to word in English can express something.So,when you laern how to draw characters,at the same time it's better to learn some composition of different characters--namely the "word"or "vocabulary".
In addition,the grammar is also very important.As far as I know,I don't think the Chinese language grammar is not that different from your mother tongue.If you could overcome this obstable,I think you can conduct some official conversation,read some difficult articles and have enough foundation to continue learning.
The last step is the longest;you have to improve your vocabularies,exercise the ability of listening,reading by differnet kind of exercises, then you can succeed.
My purpose of learning English is to command the ability of reading technical and Maths books and conduct official academic meeting in English but to be that native.This is to say,always the purpose of learinging one language decides the way your learn it which is totally depends on you.
When it comes to the difficulty of learning Chinese languiage,my opinion is as follows.
The process of learning a foreign language which is not your mother tongue is always not that easy,and you would find it's a little labor-consuming to really understand it.I dare say this because I have learnt English for several years,but I am not that familiar with it.
However,if you could find a native environment and will to spend some time to train,I think you could make a large progress.
http://pinyin.info/readings/texts/moser.html This link may be helpful to you.
To sum up,the world of Chinese language and culture is very wonderful.Before 14 years old,I hold great interest in Ancient Chinese language and chinese history.However,gradually the importance of science and engeering seems more important to me,so that's why I chose computer engineering as my major 2 years ago.
If you have some questions,you could email me.Maybe I could help you with your homework.